| Rivers
Of Palakkad
Bharathappuzha;
with her tributaries, sprawls across the entire district.
The river takes its origin from Anamalai hills and flows
through the districts of Palakkad, Malappuram and Thrissur
before emptying into the Arabian sea at Ponnani. Its
four main tributaries are Gayatripuzha, Kannadipuzha,
Kalpathypuzha and Thuthapuzha.
Gayathripuzha;
This river originates from Anamalai hills and after
traversing through Kollengode, Nanmara, Alathur, Wadakkancherry
and pazhayannur, joins Bharathappuzha at Mayannur. This
tributary has five main sub- tributaries. They are Managalam
river, Ayalurpuzha, Vandazhipuzha, Meenkara puzhas and
Chulliyar.
Kannadipuzha;
It is also known as Chitturpuzha or Amaravathi puzha.
This river, which also starts from the Anamalai hills,
flows through Thathamangalam and Chittur and joins the
main river at Parli. Three main streams combine to form
this river. They are Palar, Aliyar and Uppar.
Kalpathypuzha;
This river starts from the place called Chenthamarakulam
in the hills, north of Walayar. This is also known as
Korayar. Kalpathypuzha is formed by four streams, viz.,Korayar,
Varattar, Walayar and Malapuzha.
Thuthapuzha;
Thuthapuzha other wise known as Pilanthol river, starts
from the Silent Valley hills and joins the main river
about two kilometers. off Pallippuram railway station.
The important streams, which feed this tributary, are
Kunthipuzha, Kanjirapuzha, Ambankadavu and Thuppanadipuzha.
The length of Bharathapuzha
is 374.40 kms and its catchment area is 6186sq.kms.
The Bhavani river originates from the Kunda mountains
in the Nilgiris, makes a circuitous course through the
Attappady valley and returns to the shadow of Nilgiri
mountains. The catchments area of the Bhavani river
within Kerala is 220sq.miles yielding an annual run
off of 27,000million cubic feet of water. Of the rivers
of Kerala, Bhavani river is one among the three which
prefers Bay of Bengal to the Arabian sea.
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